What is a critical feature to consider in high-rise fire safety strategies?

The building's design and layout are crucial in high-rise fire safety strategies because they directly influence the firefighting response and evacuation procedures. Understanding the architectural features, such as stairwell locations, the placement of the fire alarm system, the materials used in construction, and the arrangement of various floors, helps firefighters develop an effective attack plan and places to rescue occupants.

In high-rises, the distance and time required to reach the fire on upper floors can be significant, affecting the promptness of deploying tactical operations. Additionally, if the layout includes fire-resistive compartments and protections, it can limit fire spread and provide safer zones for occupants while waiting for rescue. Consequently, a thorough knowledge of the building's design allows incident commanders to make informed decisions on how to best approach the fire and protect lives and property.